The Ottoman Empire and the international crisis caused by the military mission of Liman von Sanders

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Péter Ákos Ferwagner

Abstract

In 1913, at the request of the Ottoman government, a German military mission arrived on the shores of the Bosphorus to help modernize the Turkish army. The mission, led by General Otto Liman von Sanders, led to serious great-power conflicts. The Entente powers protested that the Germans were gaining decisive influence in Constantinople. Strong joint action forced Berlin to back down and managed to reach a compromise solution. In the months that followed, the Otto

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How to Cite
Ferwagner, Péter Ákos. 2021. “The Ottoman Empire and the International Crisis Caused by the Military Mission of Liman Von Sanders”. Acta Historica (Szeged) 146 (December):171-82. https://iskolakultura.hu/index.php/acthist/article/view/45624.
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